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A Beginner's Guide To RV Weight

Jul. 2 2021 Buying Guide By Camp Site RV

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When buying an RV, it's important to factor in the camper's weight. But it can be tough understanding all the various terms and classifications. That's why we created the following guide to understanding RV weights. 

If you have any questions or want to shop campers for sale near Wisconsin, head over to Camp Site RV. Our dealership is located in Cedar Falls, Iowa, and we also serve those in La Crosse, Wisconsin, and Rochester, Minnesota.

RV Weight Lingo

There are many different terms used, which can make the shopping process even more confusing. Once you know their definitions, however, it becomes much easier to peruse camper model descriptions.

Unloaded Vehicle Weight

This is how much the camper weighs at the dealership before it gets loaded up with supplies. It includes the weight of the axles and the hitch.

Cargo Carrying Weight

This is how much the camper can handle, such as camping supplies and any aftermarket accessories. Overloading an RV can increase the risk of an accident and cause accelerated wear and tear to the camper.

Gross Axle Weight Rating

This is the maximum amount that the camper axles can carry.

Gross Vehicle Weight Ratio

This is the total weight capacity, including the cargo and the hitch.

Buying An RV With the Weight In Mind

Getting too heavy of a camper for the tow vehicle can be a big problem. It can put excess strain on the tow vehicle and pose a safety risk for yourself and everyone else on the road. Make sure to find out how much your intended tow vehicle can handle. Remember that this limit includes the weight of passengers and supplies, not just the camper.

The Weight Of Camping Supplies

The exact weight will depend on what you pack, but in general:

  • A generator will add about 90 pounds.
  • Camping gear, food, and kitchen supplies add about 400 pounds.
  • All the supplies tend to add about 1,500 pounds.

Common RV Weights

The different camper categories have different average model weights. Think about the range that would best suit your tow vehicle, which can help instantly eliminate some RV options from your search.

The common weight of towable RVs:

  • Lightweight fifth wheels: between 2,400 and 9,000 pounds.
  • Mid-sized fifth wheels: between 9,000 and 14,000 pounds.
  • Full-sized fifth wheels: between 11,000 and 22,000 pounds.
  • Toy hauler fifth wheels: between 10,000 and 16,500 pounds.
  • Travel trailers: average weight of 5,200 pounds.

Want to shop campers for sale near Wisconsin? Camp Site RV offers a range of options and our expert staff can help you find the perfect match. Contact us or stop by our dealership in Cresco, Iowa. We also serve those in Rochester, Minnesota, and La Crosse, Wisconsin.